Durability and Multi-Body Simulation

Faculty

Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science

Version

Version 1 of 15.02.2026.

Module identifier

11M1030

Module level

Master

Language of instruction

German

ECTS credit points and grading

5.0

Module frequency

only summer term

Duration

1 semester

 

 

Brief description

Lightweight construction has become increasingly important in recent years, particularly in the automotive industry, with a view to saving fuel, maximizing payload, etc. New materials, new technologies and adapted construction methods are increasingly being used. In addition to the calculation of component stress, analytical and experimental fatigue strength analysis is indispensable due to the high material utilization. Students learn about and apply methods to optimize designs with regard to the lowest possible use of materials and to carry out service life estimates.

Virtual product development has been used in vehicle technology in increasing depth for many years. An important component of this is the simulation of the driving behavior of vehicles using multi-body simulation (MBS) with software packages such as MSC-ADMS. The results are required, for example, to provide component loads for finite element calculations, to design chassis or to develop virtually actively controlled chassis. Students learn the basics of simulating linear and non-linear dynamic systems and can simulate simple applications, e.g. with MATLAB/Simulink, as well as solve a practical problem with MBS software.

Teaching and learning outcomes

1. Problem definition of fatigue strength 

2. fatigue loading

   2.1 Classification method

   2.2 Load spectrum

3. Stressability

   3.1 Fatigue strength

   3.2 W?hler curve

   3.3 Influencing Parameter

4. Design concepts

5. Calculative service life estimation

   5.1 Damage accumulation hypothesis

   5.2 Equivalent load spectrum

6. FKM guideline

   6.1 Static strength verification

   6.2 Fatigue strength verification

7. Simulation of linear and non-linear dynamic systems

8. Familiarization with MBS software

9. Application of MBS software to a practical problem, e.g. chassis development

Overall workload

The total workload for the module is 150 hours (see also "ECTS credit points and grading").

Teaching and learning methods
Lecturer based learning
Workload hoursType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
30LecturePresence-
15Laboratory activityPresence-
Lecturer independent learning
Workload hoursType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
40Work in small groups-
15Creation of examinations-
25Exam preparation-
25Preparation/follow-up for course work-
Graded examination
  • Portfolio exam
Remark on the assessment methods

The portfolio examination comprises 100 points and consists of a one-hour written examination (K1) and two assignments (HA). A maximum of 40 points can be achieved with the written exam, and a total of 60 points (30 points each) can be achieved with the assignments.

Exam duration and scope

Written exam: one hour

2 term papers, 10-20 pages each

Recommended prior knowledge

Mathematics: matrix calculation, solving equations; mechanics: Statics, dynamics, strength of materials, FEM calculations

Literature

Sch?ffer, T.: Grundlagen und computergerechte Methodik der Mehrk?rpersimulation, Springer 2020
Shabana, A. A.: Einführung in die Mehrk?rpersimulation, Wiley 2016
Woernle, Ch.: Mehrk?rpersysteme: Eine Einführung in die Kinematik und Dynamik von Systemen starrer K?rper, Springer Vieweg, 2022
Radaj, D.: Ermüdungsfestigkeit, Berlin [u.a.] : Springer, 2009
Haibach, E: Betriebsfestigkeit: Verfahren und Daten zur Bauteilberechnung, Springer 2006
Naubereit H.;Weihert, J.: Einführung in die Ermüdungsfestigkeit, München [u.a.]: Hanser, Jahr 1999

Applicability in study programs

  • Automotive Engineering (Master)
    • Automotive Engineering M.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Computer Science
    • Computer Science M.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Mechatronic Systems Engineering
    • Mechatronic Systems Engineering M.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Mechanical Engineering (Master)
    • Mechanical Engineering M.Sc. (01.09.2025)

    Person responsible for the module
    • Schmidt, Reinhard
    Teachers
    • Schmidt, Reinhard
    • Schneider, Waldemar